A micro-turbine-generator-construction-kit (MTG-c-kit) for small-scale waste heat recovery ORC-Plants

被引:26
|
作者
Weiss, A. P. [1 ]
Popp, T. [1 ]
Zinn, G. [2 ]
Preissinger, M. [3 ,4 ]
Brueggemann, D. [4 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Appl Sci, OTH Amberg Weiden, Ctr Excellence Cogenerat Technol, Kaiser Wilhelm Ring 23, D-92224 Amberg, Germany
[2] DEPRAG SCHULZ GMBH U CO, Carl Schulz Pl 1, D-92224 Amberg, Germany
[3] Vorarlberg Univ Appl Sci, Energy Res Ctr, Illwerke Vkw Professorship Energy Efficiency, A-6850 Dornbirn, Austria
[4] Univ Bayreuth, Ctr Energy Technol, Chair Engn Thermodynam & Transport Proc, Univ Str 30, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
Organic rankine cycle (ORC); Turbine; Experimental; Waste heat recovery; RANKINE; EXPANDER;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.135
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Experimentally determined efficiency characteristics of two micro turbines are discussed in this paper. One turbine (15 kW) is working with cyclopentane, the other turbine (12 kW) expands hexamethyldisiloxane (MM). The two turbines are designed and built in accordance to the concept of a micro-turbine generator -construction-kit (MTG-c-kit) for small-scale Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) waste heat recovery. The motivation for this MTG-c-kit and its architecture will be briefly introduced. Both single stage impulse turbines show a high design point total-to-static isentropic efficiency: the 15 kW cyclopentane turbine achieves 65.0%, the 12 kW hexamethylidisiloxane turbine achieves even 73.4%. Furthermore, the discussed off-design characteristics of the turbines prove that their operating behavior is very advantageous for small waste heat recovery plants- the turbine efficiency keeps a high level over a wide range of pressure ratio and rotational speed. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 55
页数:5
相关论文
共 7 条
  • [1] Optimization of an axial turbine for a small scale ORC waste heat recovery system
    Witanowski, L.
    Klonowicz, P.
    Lampart, P.
    Suchocki, T.
    Jedrzejewski, L.
    Zaniewski, D.
    Klimaszewski, P.
    [J]. ENERGY, 2020, 205
  • [2] A case study of working fluid selection for a small-scale waste heat recovery ORC system
    Klimaszewski, Piotr
    Zaniewski, Dawid
    Witanowski, Lukasz
    Suchocki, Tomasz
    Klonowicz, Piotr
    Lampart, Piotr
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF THERMODYNAMICS, 2019, 40 (03) : 159 - 180
  • [3] Preliminary Development of a Free Piston Expander-Linear Generator for Small-Scale Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) Waste Heat Recovery System
    Li, Gaosheng
    Zhang, Hongguang
    Yang, Fubin
    Song, Songsong
    Chang, Ying
    Yu, Fei
    Wang, Jingfu
    Yao, Baofeng
    [J]. ENERGIES, 2016, 9 (04)
  • [4] Modeling and experimental activities on a small-scale sliding vane pump for ORC-based waste heat recovery applications
    Bianchi, Giuseppe
    Fatigati, Fabio
    Murgia, Stefano
    Cipollone, Roberto
    Contaldi, Giulio
    [J]. 71ST CONFERENCE OF THE ITALIAN THERMAL MACHINES ENGINEERING ASSOCIATION (ATI 2016), 2016, 101 : 1240 - 1247
  • [5] Small-scale CCHP systems for waste heat recovery from cement plants: Thermodynamic, sustainability and economic implications
    Nami, Hossein
    Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad
    [J]. ENERGY, 2020, 192 (192)
  • [6] Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a Velocity Compounded Radial Re-Entry Turbine for Small-Scale Waste Heat Recovery
    Weiss, Andreas P.
    Stuempfl, Dominik
    Streit, Philipp
    Shoemaker, Patrick
    Hildebrandt, Thomas
    [J]. ENERGIES, 2022, 15 (01)
  • [7] A Definitive Model of a Small-Scale Concentrated Solar Power Hybrid Plant Using Air as Heat Transfer Fluid with a Thermal Storage Section and ORC Plants for Energy Recovery
    Cinocca, Andrea
    Di Bartolomeo, Marco
    Cipollone, Roberto
    Carapellucci, Roberto
    [J]. ENERGIES, 2020, 13 (18)