Microscopic Study on Hydrogenation Mechanism of MgH2 Catalyzed by Nb2O5

被引:8
|
作者
Isobe, Shigehito [1 ,2 ]
Umeda, Ayaka [1 ]
Wakasugi, Takenobu [1 ]
Ma, Tao [1 ]
Yamagami, Ryo [1 ]
Hino, Satoshi [1 ]
Wang, Yongming [1 ,2 ]
Hashimoto, Naoyuki [1 ]
Ohnuki, Somei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608278, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Creat Res Inst, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0010021, Japan
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; magnesium hydride; transmission electron microscopy; SORPTION KINETICS; MAGNESIUM;
D O I
10.2320/matertrans.MG201417
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We propose the microstructural change model of magnesium hydride catalyzed by Nb2O5 during hydrogenation. The ball-milled composites, MgH2 and 1 mol% Nb2O5, were dehydrogenated and then rehydrogenated for varied time at room temperature under 0.1 MPa H-2 atmosphere. The crystallite size of Mg and MgH2 was evaluated by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement and confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation. The crystallite size of generated MgH2 was smaller than that of Mg and did not change significantly with increasing time of hydrogenation. It is suggested that the number density of MgH2 crystallites increases during the hydrogenation process.
引用
收藏
页码:1175 / 1178
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Nb-Gateway for Hydrogen Desorption in Nb2O5 Catalyzed MgH2 Nanocomposite
    Ma, Tao
    Isobe, Shigehito
    Wang, Yongming
    Hashimoto, Naoyuki
    Ohnuki, Somei
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2013, 117 (20): : 10302 - 10307
  • [2] Hydrogen sorption enhancement by Nb2O5 and Nb catalysts combined with MgH2
    da Conceicao, M. O. T.
    Brum, M. C.
    dos Santos, D. S.
    Dias, M. L.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2013, 550 : 179 - 184
  • [3] Hydrogen sorption improvement of nanocrystalline MgH2 by Nb2O5 nanoparticles
    Friedrichs, O
    Klassen, T
    Sánchez-López, JC
    Bormann, R
    Fernández, A
    [J]. SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (07) : 1293 - 1297
  • [4] Effect of Nb2O5 on MgH2 properties during mechanical milling
    Aguey-Zinsou, K.-F.
    Fernandez, J. R. Ares
    Klassen, T.
    Bormann, R.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2007, 32 (13) : 2400 - 2407
  • [5] Nb2O5 Nanostructures as Precursors of Cycling Catalysts for Hydrogen Storage in MgH2
    Zhang, Xin
    Zhang, Xuelian
    Zhang, Lingchao
    Huang, Zhenguo
    Yang, Limei
    Gao, Mingxia
    Gu, Changdong
    Sun, Wenping
    Pan, Hongge
    Liu, Yongfeng
    [J]. ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS, 2023, 6 (15) : 14527 - 14539
  • [6] Microstructural and Kinetic Investigation of Hydrogen Sorption Reaction of MgH2/Nb2O5 Nanopowders
    Aurora, A.
    Mancini, M. R.
    Gattia, D. Mirabile
    Montone, A.
    Pilloni, L.
    Todini, E.
    Antisari, M. Vittori
    [J]. MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES, 2009, 24 (10-11) : 1058 - 1063
  • [7] The catalytic effect of Nb, NbO and Nb2O5 with different surface planes on dehydrogenation in MgH2: Density functional theory study
    Takahashi, Keisuke
    Isobe, Shigehito
    Ohnuki, Somei
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2013, 580 : S25 - S28
  • [8] TEM studies of Nb2O5 catalyst in ball-milled MgH2 for hydrogen storage
    Porcu, M.
    Petford-Long, A. K.
    Sykes, J. M.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 453 (1-2) : 341 - 346
  • [9] MgH2 with Nb2O5 as additive, for hydrogen storage:: Chemical, structural and kinetic behavior with heating
    Friedrichs, O
    Aguey-Zinsou, F
    Fernández, JRA
    Sánchez-López, JC
    Justo, A
    Klassen, T
    Bormann, R
    Fernández, A
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (01) : 105 - 110
  • [10] Formation of MgxNbyOx+y through the Mechanochemical Reaction of MgH2 and Nb2O5, and Its Effect on the Hydrogen-Storage Behavior of MgH2
    Pukazhselvan, D.
    Perez, Jose
    Nasani, Narendar
    Bdikin, Igor
    Kovalevsky, Andrei V.
    Fagg, Duncan Paul
    [J]. CHEMPHYSCHEM, 2016, 17 (01) : 178 - 183