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Characteristics and functional properties of gelatin extracted from squid (Loligo vulgaris) skin
被引:51
|作者:
Abdelmalek, Baha Eddine
[1
,2
]
Gomez-Estaca, Joaquin
[3
]
Sila, Assaad
[1
]
Martinez-Alvarez, Oscar
[3
]
Carmen Gomez-Guillen, M.
[3
]
Chaabouni-Ellouz, Semia
[1
]
Ayadi, Mohamed Ali
[2
]
Bougatef, Ali
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Sfax, Lab Enzyme & Bioconvers, Natl Sch Engn, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
[2] Natl Sch Engn Sfax, Lab Alimentary Anal, Sfax, Tunisia
[3] CSIC, Inst Food Sci Technol & Nutr, Madrid, Spain
关键词:
Loligo vulgaris;
Gelatin;
Pepsin;
Dynamic oscillatory properties;
Functional properties;
FILM-FORMING PROPERTIES;
ACID-SOLUBLE COLLAGEN;
EMULSIFYING PROPERTIES;
STABILITY;
PROTEINS;
RECOVERY;
YOUNG;
D O I:
10.1016/j.lwt.2015.09.024
中图分类号:
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号:
0832 ;
摘要:
The characteristics and functional properties of gelatin extracted from squid skin (Loligo vulgaris), using commercial pepsin at a level of 15 Units/g skin, were investigated. The gelatin extraction yield was 6.82 g/100 g wet basis, showing high protein content and low fat and ash contents. SDS-PAGE of squid skin gelatin showed high band intensity for the major protein components, especially, alpha- and beta-components. The amino acid profile of squid skin gelatin showed a high percentage of imino acids, essential amino acids and hydrophobic amino acids. Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) spectra showed helical structure. Squid skin gelatin was able to form a completely thermo-reversible gel. Gelatin possessed interesting functional properties, which were governed by gelatin concentration. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:924 / 931
页数:8
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