We compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity for a nonrelativistic superfluid corresponding to a fermionic system close to the unitarity limit. We consider the low temperature regime assuming that the transport properties of the system are dominated by phonons. To compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity we use kinetic theory in the relaxation time approximation and the low energy effective field theory of the corresponding system. We show that the three independent bulk viscosity coefficients, zeta(1),zeta(2),zeta(3), associated with irreversible flows vanish for phonons with a linear dispersion law. Considering a phonon dispersion law with a cubic term in momentum we find that in the conformal limit zeta(1)=zeta(2)=0, while zeta(3) is nonzero. Including a conformal breaking term that arises for a large but finite s-wave scattering length, a, at the leading order in 1/a we obtain that zeta(1)proportional to 1/a and zeta(2)proportional to 1/a(2).
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Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Dong, Fengyi
Ouyang, Chuangxin
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Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Ouyang, Chuangxin
Du, Xuerui
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Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Du, Xuerui
Wang, Jianhui
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Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Nanchang Univ, Dept Phys, Nanchang 330031, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Wang, Jianhui
Ma, Yongli
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Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R ChinaFudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
机构:
Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Wuhan Univ Sci & Engn, Coll Sci, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R ChinaCent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Lu, Z. -B.
Chen, J. -S.
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Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R ChinaCent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Chen, J. -S.
Li, J. -R.
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Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R ChinaCent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China