Near-threshold photodissociation dynamics of CHCl3

被引:1
|
作者
Reid, Mike [1 ,2 ]
Green, Victoria [1 ,2 ]
Koehler, Sven P. K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Photon Sci Inst, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Dalton Cumbrian Facil, Moor Row CA24 3HA, Whitehaven, England
关键词
MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION REMPI; STRUCTURE BRANCHING RATIOS; POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACES; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTODISSOCIATION; QUANTUM YIELDS; ATOM FORMATION; NM; CHLOROFLUOROMETHANES; CHLOROFORM; PHOTOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1039/c3cp55348e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Energy-and angle-resolved photofragment distributions for ground-state Cl (P-2(3/2)) and spin-orbit excited Cl*(P-2(1/2)) have been recorded using the velocity map imaging technique after photodissociation of chloroform at wavelengths of 193 and similar to 235 nm. Translational energy distributions are rather broad and peak between 0.6 and 1.0 eV. The spin-orbit branching ratios [Cl*]/[Cl] are 1 and 0.3 at 193 and 235 nm, respectively, indicating the involvement of two or more excited state surfaces. Considering the anisotropy parameters and branching ratios collectively, we conclude that the reaction at 193 nm takes place predominantly on the (1)Q(1) surface, while the (3)Q(1) surface gains importance at lower dissociation energies around 235 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:6068 / 6074
页数:7
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