Pivot wear of a centrifugal blood pump developed for circulatory assist

被引:5
|
作者
Yamane, Takashi [1 ]
Nonaka, Katsunobu [1 ]
Miyoshi, Hisashi [1 ]
Maruyama, Osamu [1 ]
Nishida, Masahiro [1 ]
Kosaka, Ryo [1 ]
Sankai, Yoshiyuki [2 ]
Tsutsui, Tatsuo [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan
[2] Univ Tsukuba, Sch Engn, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
[3] Univ Tsukuba, Sch Clin Med, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
关键词
Artificial heart; Centrifugal pump; Pivot bearing; Durability; Hemocompatibility;
D O I
10.1007/s10047-008-0431-6
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
We are developing a monopivot centrifugal pump for circulatory assist for a period of more than 2 weeks. The impeller is supported by a pivot bearing at one end and by a passive magnetic bearing at the other. The pivot undergoes concentrated exposure to the phenomena of wear, hemolysis, and thrombus formation. The pivot durability, especially regarding the combination of male/female pivot radii, was examined through rotating wear tests and animal tests. As a result, combinations of similar radii for the male/female pivots were found to provide improved pump durability. In the extreme case, the no-gap combination would result in no thrombus formation.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 237
页数:6
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