Evaluated kinetic and photochemical data for atmospheric chemistry: Supplement VIII, halogen species - IUPAC Subcommittee on Gas Kinetic Data Evaluation for Atmospheric Chemistry

被引:173
|
作者
Atkinson, R [1 ]
Baulch, DL
Cox, RA
Hampson, RF
Kerr, JA
Rossi, MJ
Troe, J
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Air Pollut Res Ctr, Dept Environm Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Univ Calif Riverside, Air Pollut Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[3] Univ Leeds, Sch Chem, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Ctr Atmospher Sci, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
[5] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Chem Kinet Data Ctr, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[6] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[7] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, LPAS, IGR, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[8] Univ Gottingen, Inst Chem Phys, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
air pollution; atmospheric chemistry; chemical kinetics; data evaluation; gas phase; photoabsorption cross section; photochemistry; quantum yield; rate coefficient;
D O I
10.1063/1.556058
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper updates and extends part of the previous data base of critical evaluations of the kinetics and photochemistry of gas-phase chemical reactions of neutral species involved in atmospheric chemistry [J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 9, 295 (1980); 11, 327 (1982); 13, 1259 (1984); 18, 881 (1989); 21, 1125 (1992); 26, 521 (1997); 26, 1329 (1997); 28, 191 (1999)]. The present evaluation is limited to the inorganic halogen family of atmospherically important reactions. The work has been carried out by the authors under the auspices of the IUPAC Subcommittee on Gas Phase Kinetic Data Evaluation for Atmospheric Chemistry. Data sheets have been prepared for 102 thermal and photochemical reactions, containing summaries of the available experimental data with notes giving details of the experimental procedures. For each thermal reaction, a preferred value of the rate coefficient at 298 K is given together with a temperature dependence where possible. The selection of the preferred value is discussed and estimates of the accuracies of the rate coefficients and temperature coefficients have been made for each reaction. For each photochemical reaction the data sheets list the preferred values of the photoabsorption cross sections and the quantum yields of the photochemical reactions together with comments on how they were selected. The data sheets are intended to provide the basic physical chemical data needed as input for calculations that model atmospheric chemistry. A table summarizing the preferred rate data is provided, together with an appendix listing the available values of enthalpies of formation of the reactant and product species. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0047-2689(00)00302-0].
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 266
页数:100
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