The relationship between self-esteem and self-worth protection strategies in university students

被引:10
|
作者
Ferradas, Maria del Mar [1 ]
Freire, Carlos [1 ]
Valle, Antonio [1 ]
Carlos Nunez, Jose [2 ]
Regueiro, Bibiana [1 ]
Vallejo, Guillermo [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ A Coruna, Res Grp Educ Psychol GIPED, Dept Evolutionary & Educ Psychol, La Coruna 15071, Spain
[2] Univ Oviedo, Fac Psychol, Oviedo 33003, Asturias, Spain
关键词
Self-esteem; Self-handicapping; Defensive pessimism; Gender; University students; Linear and quadratic relationship; DEFENSIVE PESSIMISM; HANDICAPPING STRATEGIES; PREDICTORS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2015.09.029
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Self-esteem is one of the variables that are most frequently linked to the adoption of self-protection strategies. However, the nature of this relationship continues to be controversial. The present study examines the relationship between self-esteem and the use of behavioral and claimed self-handicapping, as well as of defensive pessimism, and their relationship with gender in university students. A total of 1031 university students took part in the study. For women, polynomial regression analysis demonstrated a negative linear relationship of claimed self-handicapping and a tendency toward a quadratic relationship in the case of behavioral self-handicapping, as well as a mainly quadratic relationship in the use of defensive pessimism. For men, a negative linear relationship was found in all cases. The theoretical and psychoeducational implications of these findings are discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 241
页数:6
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