Chemical Structure and Rheological Properties of Tara Polysaccharide Gum

被引:2
|
作者
Ba Jin [1 ]
Jin LiQiang [1 ]
Yao WenRun [1 ]
机构
[1] Qilu Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Jinan 250353, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
tara gum; polysaccharide; characterization; rheological properties;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.821-822.986
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Tara gum is a natural hydrocolloid obtained by a mechanical process from the endosperm of tara tree seeds. In this study, chemical composition and structure of tara polysaccharide gum were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and gas chromatogaph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS). Its rheological properties were also discussed. The results showed that tara gum had typical characteristics of plant polysaccharides, which was mainly consisted of galactose and mannose (mass ratio of galactose/mannose was 4.2:1), as well as a small amount of arabinose, glucose and xylose. The viscosity of tara gum solution increased with the increase of its concentration. The tara gum solution demonstrated a higher viscosity at the shear rate lower than 80 Hz, but a higher elasticity at the shear rate higher than 80 Hz.
引用
收藏
页码:986 / 989
页数:4
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