Volatiles From Leaves and Flowers of Borage (Borago officinalis L.)

被引:8
|
作者
Mhamdi, Baya [1 ]
Wannes, Wissem A. [1 ]
Dhiffi, Wissal [1 ]
Marzouk, Brahim [1 ]
机构
[1] Biotechnol Ctr, Aromat & Med Plants Unit, Hammam Lif 2050, Tunisia
关键词
Borago officinalis; Boraginaceae; essential oil composition; (E,E)-2,4-decadienal; (Z)-3-hexenol; ESSENTIAL OIL; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2009.9700229
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils obtained from the fresh leaves and flowers of Borago officinalis collected in the region of Amdoun (northwestern Tunisia) were examined by GC and GUMS. Twenty-three volatile compounds were identified. The oil yields expressed on a dry weight basis were 0.1.4% and 0.24% for the leaves and flowers, respectively The main compound determined in flower and leaf oil was (E,E)-2,4-decadienal with 43.4% and 26.9% in the leaf and flower oils, respectively. The oils from the two organs showed the predominance of the aldehyde class which constituted 61.2% and 61.9% in the leaf and flower oils, respectively. Other classes present in important percentages in the two organs were alcohols (22.4%) in the leaf oil and phenols (13.2%) and monoterpene hydrocarbons (12.2%) in the flower oil,
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 506
页数:3
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