Transformation of cyclohexene on palladium catalysts:: activity and deactivation

被引:15
|
作者
Aramendía, MA [1 ]
Boráu, V [1 ]
García, IM [1 ]
Jiménez, C [1 ]
Marinas, A [1 ]
Marinas, JM [1 ]
Urbano, FJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Fac Sci, Dept Organ Chem, E-14004 Cordoba, Spain
关键词
palladium catalysts; temperature-programmed reaction; cyclohexene; catalyst deactivation; catalyst regeneration;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(99)00257-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transformation of cyclohexene on palladium catalysts can take place via two competitive processes: disproportionation and dehydrogenation. A study conducted over a broad temperature range revealed that disproportionation prevails at low temperatures and dehydrogenation at high temperatures. When the reaction develops under continuous-flow conditions (viz. in a tubular reactor connected online to a mass spectrometer), a transition temperature exists for each catalyst above which hydrogen is formed in detectable amounts. Metal catalysts are strongly deactivated during the transformation of cyclohexene. This led us to examine the process by performing thermal programmed experiments, desorptions and thermal oxidations, which showed catalyst deactivation in this process to be the result of surface adsorption of benzene and carbon deposition. Finally, desorption and subsequent oxidation were found to effectively regenerate the catalysts, which thus regained their initial activity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 269
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Poisoning and deactivation of palladium catalysts
    Albers, P
    Pietsch, J
    Parker, SF
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2001, 173 (1-2) : 275 - 286
  • [2] DEACTIVATION OF PALLADIUM-ALUMINA CATALYSTS
    MANLY, DG
    RICE, FJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1964, 68 (02): : 420 - &
  • [3] PALLADIUM AND PLATINUM ON CARRIERS AS CATALYSTS FOR CYCLOHEXENE HYDROGENATION
    BOUDART, M
    MADON, RJ
    GONZO, E
    [J]. ERDOL & KOHLE ERDGAS PETROCHEMIE, 1977, 30 (05): : 230 - 230
  • [4] SUPPORTED PALLADIUM AND PLATINUM AS CATALYSTS FOR HYDROGENATION OF CYCLOHEXENE
    BOUDART, M
    MADON, RJ
    GONZO, E
    [J]. ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1976, : 25 - 25
  • [5] ACTIVITY AND KINETIC ASPECT OF PALLADIUM-CONTAINED CATALYSTS INFLUENCE ON REACTION OF CYCLOHEXENE HYDROCARBOMETHOXYLATION
    Aver'yanov, V. A.
    Sevost'yanova, N. T.
    Batashev, S. A.
    [J]. IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA I KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA, 2012, 55 (04): : 111 - +
  • [6] Minimization of the deactivation of palladium catalysts in the hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene in wastewaters
    Ordonez, Salvador
    Vivas, Beatriz P.
    Diez, Fernando V.
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2010, 95 (3-4) : 288 - 296
  • [7] Deactivation Mechanism of Palladium Catalysts for Ethanol Conversion to Butanol
    Ezzhelenko, D. I.
    Nikolaev, S. A.
    Chistyakov, A. V.
    Chistyakova, P. A.
    Tsodikov, M. V.
    [J]. PETROLEUM CHEMISTRY, 2021, 61 (04) : 504 - 515
  • [8] ON THE DEACTIVATION OF SUPPORTED PALLADIUM HYDROGENATION CATALYSTS BY THIOPHENE POISONING
    SEOANE, XL
    LARGENTIERE, PC
    FIGOLI, NS
    ARCOYA, A
    [J]. CATALYSIS LETTERS, 1992, 16 (1-2) : 137 - 148
  • [9] Deactivation Mechanism of Palladium Catalysts for Ethanol Conversion to Butanol
    D. I. Ezzhelenko
    S. A. Nikolaev
    A. V. Chistyakov
    P. A. Chistyakova
    M. V. Tsodikov
    [J]. Petroleum Chemistry, 2021, 61 : 504 - 515
  • [10] DEACTIVATION OF RHODIUM AND PALLADIUM CATALYSTS BY SULFUR-COMPOUNDS
    KULISHKIN, NT
    MASHKINA, AV
    [J]. REACTION KINETICS AND CATALYSIS LETTERS, 1991, 45 (01): : 41 - 47