Influence of Operating Parameters on Biomass Conversion under Sub- and Supercritical Water Conditions

被引：4
|
作者：
Isa, Khairuddin Md [1 ,2 ]
Kasim, Farizul Hafiz [2 ]
Saad, Saiful Azhar [1 ]
Ab Rahim, Mohd Asri [1 ]
Abd Aziz, Mohd Aizudin [3 ]
Ali, Umi Fazara Md [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Sch Environm Engn, Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 3, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Ctr Excellence Biomass Utilisat, Arau 02600, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaysia Pahang, Fac Chem & Nat Resources Engn, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Kuantan 26300, Pahang, Malaysia
来源：
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | 2017年 / 40卷 / 03期
关键词：
Biofuels; Biomass; Subcritical water; Supercritical water; BIO-OIL PRODUCTION; HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION; MICROALGAE; PYROLYSIS; SOLVENTS; ETHANOL;
D O I：
10.1002/ceat.201600343
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
The influence of reaction pressure, reaction time, reaction temperature, and biomass-to-water mass ratio R on the conversion of miscanthus biomass to biofuels under sub-and supercritical water (SCW) conditions was investigated. The highest total conversion was obtained under SCW conditions and the heating value increased under subcritical and SCW conditions. The findings herein show that near-supercritical and supercritical water at 400 degrees C and high pressure can be an effective reaction medium for converting biomass to oils with relatively low oxygen contents in high yields.
引用
收藏
页码：537 / 545
页数：9
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