Early oil industry disinformation on global warming

被引:46
|
作者
Franta, Benjamin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Hist, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Law Sch, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
Climate change; global warming; American Petroleum Institute; fossil fuel industry; disinformation; denial;
D O I
10.1080/09644016.2020.1863703
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Determining the onset of organized disinformation about global warming is critical for understanding its political history and evaluating the responsibilities of fossil fuel producers and other relevant parties today. A newly discovered archival document shows the American Petroleum Institute was promulgating false and misleading information about climate change in 1980, nearly a decade earlier than previously known, in order to promote public policies favorable to the fossil fuel industry. This finding demonstrates early use of public-facing disinformation about global warming by the petroleum industry and suggests commercial fossil fuel interests played a more obstructive role in climate change discourse and policy throughout the 1980s than previously understood.
引用
收藏
页码:663 / 668
页数:6
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