Seroprevalence and risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in pigs in southern Piaui

被引:19
|
作者
de Sousa, Richard Atila [1 ]
Lemos, Jezlon da Fonseca [1 ]
Farias, Leonardo Atta [1 ]
Lopes, Carla Duque [2 ]
dos Santos, Karina Rodrigues [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Piaui UFPI, Dept Vet Med, BR-64900000 Bom Jesus, PI, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Biol Celular & Bioagentes Patogen, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
来源
关键词
Toxoplasmosis; pig; seroprevalence; Piaui; BRAZIL; ANTIBODIES; TRANSMISSION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1590/S1984-29612014015
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
This study is aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with T. gondii infection in pigs. We evaluated 143 pigs, in 10 randomly-chosen farms located in Southern Piaui. The pig's blood serum was analyzed through ELISA in detection of anti-T. gondii antibodies. A seroprevalence of 25.5% was observed in the pigs that reacted against T. gondii antigens. The data from the records demonstrated an association with some factors such as: age, diet, type of management, breed and presence of cats in the farms with a prevalence of T. gondii. With the exception of sex, all others features represent risk factors for T. gondii infection. Furthermore, our data contributed to the understanding of the T. gondii seroprevalence in pig farms located in Southern Piaui.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 100
页数:3
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