Saliva screening of health care workers for SARS-CoV-2 detection

被引:0
|
作者
Echavarria, Marcela [1 ,2 ]
Reyes, Noelia S. [1 ]
Rodriguez, Pamela E. [1 ]
Ricarte, Carmen [1 ]
Ypas, Martin [3 ]
Seoane, Alejandro [3 ]
Querci, Marcia [4 ]
Brizio, Marianela [5 ]
Stryjewski, Martin E. [5 ]
Carballal, Guadalupe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp, Virol Unit UNVIR CONICET, Ctr Educ Med Invest Clin CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[2] Univ Hosp, Virol Lab, Ctr Educ Med Invest Clin CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[3] Univ Hosp, Emergency Serv, Ctr Educ Med Invest Clin CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[4] Univ Hosp, Div Infect Dis, Ctr Educ Med Invest Clin CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[5] Univ Hosp, Dept Med, Ctr Educ Med Invest Clin CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
来源
REVISTA ARGENTINA DE MICROBIOLOGIA | 2022年 / 54卷 / 04期
关键词
Saliva; Screening; Health care workers; Asymptomatic; PCR; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; CORONAVIRUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ram.2022.05.001
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Health care workers (HCWs) are at high risk for SARS-CoV-2. In addition, pre -symptomatic or asymptomatic transmission accounts for around half of the cases. Saliva testing is an option to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection. To determine the performance of saliva samples for screening, HCWs were tested for SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR. Those with a positive result in saliva were tested by nasopharyngeal swabbing for viral RNA detection and blood collection to search for the presence of specific antibodies. In September-October 2020, 100 HCWs were enrolled and followed up. Six subjects (6%) tested positive in saliva. Of them, 5/6 were positive in a subsequent nasopharyngeal swab and 4/6 developed signs and symptoms compatible with COVID-19. Among the latter, 3 seroconverted while asymptomatic HCWs remained seronega-tive. Saliva screening was helpful for identifying SARS-CoV-2 infection in HCWs. This screening permitted rapid personnel isolation avoiding further transmission of the virus in the hospital setting.(c) 2022 Asociacion Argentina de Microbiologi acute accent a. Published by Elsevier Espan tilde a, S.L.U. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 313
页数:5
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