Proposed diagnostic criteria and the screening and diagnosing tool of Internet addiction in college students

被引:176
|
作者
Ko, Chih-Hung [1 ,2 ]
Yen, Ju-Yu [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Sue-Huei [4 ]
Yang, Ming-Jen [1 ,5 ]
Lin, Huang-Chi [1 ]
Yen, Cheng-Fang [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao Kang Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung 812, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Psychol, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Behav Sci, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[6] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Fac Med, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
关键词
VALIDITY; ONLINE; ADOLESCENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.05.019
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The aims of this study were to develop diagnostic criteria of Internet addiction for college students (DC-IA-C) with diagnostic interviews and to establish the optimal cutoff points of the Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS) for the purposes of screening for and making the diagnosis of Internet addiction. A total of 2 16 college students (132 male and 84 female) were recruited in the study. The results demonstrated that 5/6 cutoff points of criteria A in DC-IA-C had the best diagnostic accuracy (95.9%). Besides, 63/64 and 67/68 cutoff points of the CIAS were evaluated to be the best screening and diagnostic cutoff points, respectively. The DC-IA-C can provide health care professionals with a means to diagnose and communicate about Internet addiction among college students, and the screening and diagnostic cutoff points of CIAS could provide a screening instrument or a discriminative instrument in surveys for Internet addiction among college students. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 384
页数:7
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