Labor market between the requirements and expectations of the employers and graduates of higher education

被引:0
|
作者
Kancheva, Kalina [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Coll, Pleven, Bulgaria
关键词
training; social services; disability people; situation; perspectives;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
In recent years the demographic situation of population in Bulgaria is marking negative trends: reducing the number, low birth rate, high mortality rate and progressing ageing. At the end of 2015 the number of disability people in the country, over 16 years of age has reached 729 thousand, and the disability children up to 16 years of age - 45 thousand. That leads to increasing necessity to create and develop integrated healthcare-social services, considered to the wishes and opportunities of the persons to live an active, individual and qualitative life at home and community that should also respond to their diverse needs and support. The continuous treatment of sick min bed person encounter a number of difficulties on one part for the person himself/herself, his/her family as well for those rendering help and support. The transition of patient from medical establishment to home is difficult process, requiring preliminary preparation. There is not a practice in Bulgaria when discharge a patient to give instructions how to prepare his/her home for coming back, with regard to arrangement, place of bed, furniture in premises etc. as well the opportunities being offered in the social sphere, concerning services, used at home and outdoors by beneficiary. In recent year the governmental policy is with emphasis on increasing the number and types of social services, directly targeted to disability people. An Act for social services is under way of preparation that should respond to the challenges, related to the process of de-institutionalization and providing of long term assistance.
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页码:197 / 206
页数:10
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