Is the underthrust Indian lithosphere split beneath the Tibetan Plateau?

被引:25
|
作者
Xiao, Long [1 ]
Wang, Chunzeng
Pirajno, Franco
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Fac Earth Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Maine Presque Isle, Presque Isle, ME 04769 USA
[3] Geol Survey Western Australia, Perth, WA 6004, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.2747/0020-6814.49.1.90
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Detailed examination of geologic, and geophysical data from the Himalayan orogen and Tibetan Plateau reveals noticeable differences in lithospheric structure, magmatism, and deformation styles between the western and eastern Tibetan plateaus, challenging the widely accepted single-slab model of underthrusting of the Indian plate beneath Eurasia. We propose a slab tear model in which the Indian lithosphere has split into two slabs: a northward-moving slab subducting steeply beneath the western sector of the Plateau, and a northeastward-moving slab subducting at a low angle beneath the eastern sector of the Plateau and the Three Rivers region (Lanchangjiang, Jinshajiang, and Nujiang rivers). The tectonic boundary between these realms is identified as the Yadong-Anduo-Golmud (YAG) tectonic corridor.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 98
页数:9
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