Effects of quenching speeds on microstructure and magnetic properties of novel SmCo6.9Hf0.1(CNTs)0.05 melt-spun ribbons

被引:27
|
作者
Sun, Ji-Bing [1 ]
Han, Dan [1 ]
Cui, Chun-Xiang [1 ]
Yang, Wei [1 ]
Li, Liang [1 ]
Yang, Fan [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300130, Peoples R China
关键词
Melt spinning; Intermetallic compounds; Crystal structure; Microstructure; Magnetic properties; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2009.02.039
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
By adding carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to SmCo6.9Hf0.1, novel SmCo6.9Hf0.1(CNTs)(0.05) as-cast alloy has been prepared, which consists of Sm(CO,Hf)(7) as the main phase, a small amount of SmCo5 and a particle-like grain boundary phase Hf(CNTs). SmCo6.9Hf0.1 (CNTs)(0.05) ribbons melt-spun at speeds of 10-50 m s(-1) have a single TbCu7-type structure. Increasing the quenching speed can result in a decrease in ribbon thickness and grain boundary width. Meanwhile, the grain size tends to be smaller and the grain boundary phase tends to be more dispersed. A new Sm(Co,Hf)(7)(CNTs)(x) boundary phase may be formed in SmCo6.9Hf0.1(CNTs)(0.05) ribbons. Increasing the quenching speed can also enhance coercivity, remanence and remanence ratio. The ribbons melt-spun at a speed of 50 m s(-1) display the best magnetic properties: H-ci = 18.781 kOe, M-s2T = 76.87 emu g(-1), M-r = 66.79 emu g(-1) and M-r/M-s2T = 0.87. (C) 2009 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2845 / 2850
页数:6
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