Radiation shielding, structural, physical, and optical properties for a series of borosilicate glass

被引：91
|
作者：
Mhareb, M. H. A. [1 ,2 ]
Alajerami, Y. S. M. [3 ]
Sayyed, M. I. [4 ,5 ]
Dwaikat, Nidal [6 ]
Alqahtani, Muna [1 ,2 ]
Alshahri, Fatimh [1 ,2 ]
Saleh, Noha [1 ,2 ]
Alonizan, N. [1 ,2 ]
Ghrib, Taher [1 ,2 ]
Al-Dhafar, Sarah Ibrahim [2 ]
机构：
[1] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[2] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Basic & Appl Sci Res Ctr, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[3] Al Azhar Univ Gaza, Appl Med Sci Fac, Dept Med Imaging, Gaza, Israel
[4] Isra Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Amman, Jordan
[5] Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal Univ IAU, Inst Res & Med Consultat IRMC, Dept Nucl Med Res, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[6] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Phys, Coll Sci, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
来源：
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS | 2020年 / 550卷
关键词：
Borosilicate; Experimental shielding; Barium oxide; Glass rigidity; Mass attenuation coefficent; EXPOSURE BUILDUP FACTORS; BORATE; BARIUM; CRYSTALLIZATION; BASICITY; SYSTEMS; TIO2;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120360
中图分类号：
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号：
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要：
The current study explores the effect of BaO content on the shielding, optical, structural, and physical features of 10TiO(2)-10SiO(2)-(80-x)B2O3-xBaO (10 <= x <= 30) glass samples for their ability to be used as radiation shielding substances. X-ray diffraction spectra affirmed the amorphous state for all prepared samples. A series of physical parameters confirm the stability of the prepared glasses. The optical properties confirm the forming of non-bridging oxygens and these results are in line with the physical and structural properties and FTIR results. Regarding the shielding properties, the mass attenuation coefficient was measured experimentally and compared with the compatible values obtained from the XCOM program. Furthermore, other photon shielding properties, such as radiation protection efficiency, mean free path, exposure buildup factor, and energy absorption buildup factor, were calculated within the energy range of 15 keV-15 MeV. It was determined that this glass composition is suitable for photon radiation shielding applications.
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页数：9
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