Stability and phase coherence of trapped 1D Bose gases

被引:217
|
作者
Gangardt, DM
Shlyapnikov, GV
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] FOM, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.010401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss stability and phase coherence of 1D trapped Bose gases and find that inelastic decay processes, such as three-body recombination, are suppressed in the strongly interacting (Tonks-Girardeau) and intermediate regimes. This is promising for achieving these regimes with a large number of particles. "Fermionization" of the system reduces the phase coherence length, and at T=0 the gas is fully phase coherent only deeply in the weakly interacting (Gross-Pitaevskii) regime.
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页数:4
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