Dependence of Magnetic Domain-Wall Motion on a Fast Changing Current

被引:38
|
作者
Bocklage, Lars [1 ,2 ]
Krueger, Benjamin [3 ]
Matsuyama, Toru [1 ,2 ]
Bolte, Markus [1 ,2 ]
Merkt, Ulrich [1 ,2 ]
Pfannkuche, Daniela [3 ]
Meier, Guido [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Hamburg, Zentrum Mikrostrukturforsch, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
[3] Univ Hamburg, Inst Theoret Phys 1, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.197204
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A dependence of current-induced domain-wall motion in nanowires on the temporal shape of current pulses is observed. The results show that the motion of the wall is amplified for alterations of the current on a time scale smaller than the intrinsic time scale of the domain wall which is a few nanoseconds in permalloy. This effect arises from an additional force on the wall by the spin-transfer torque due to a fast changing current and improves the efficiency of domain-wall motion. The observations provide an understanding for the efficient domain-wall motion with nanosecond current pulses.
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页数:4
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