High-Performance Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Bioplastic

被引:53
|
作者
Ramontja, James [1 ,2 ]
Ray, Suprakas Sinha [1 ]
Pillai, Sreejarani K. [1 ]
Luyt, Adriaan S. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, DST, Nanotechnol Innovat Ctr, Natl Ctr Nanostruct Mat, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Univ Free State, Dept Chem Nat & Agr Sci, Phuthaditjhaba, South Africa
关键词
bionanocomposites; carbon nanotubes; polylactides; thermal and mechanical properties; COMPOSITES; POLYMER; CRYSTALLIZATION; SOLUBILIZATION; DISSOLUTION; CHEMISTRY; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1002/mame.200900197
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The inherent properties of poly(lactide), a biocompatible and biodegradable polymer, are concurrently improved by the incorporation of a small amount of surface functionalized carbon nanotubes. A new method has been used to functionalize the CNTs' outer surface with hexadecylamine. A composite of PLA with functionalized CNTs has been prepared by melt-extrusion. FT-IR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, DISC, and optical microscopy are used to investigate the thermal and mechanical property improvement mechanism in f-CNTs containing PLA composite.
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 846
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] High performance carbon nanotube-reinforced magnesium nanocomposite
    Ding, Yunpeng
    Xu, Jilei
    Hu, Jinbiao
    Gao, Qiancheng
    Guo, Xiaoqin
    Zhang, Rui
    An, Linan
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2020, 771 (771):
  • [2] High-performance nanotube-reinforced plastics: Understanding the mechanism of strength increase
    Coleman, JN
    Cadek, M
    Blake, R
    Nicolosi, V
    Ryan, KP
    Belton, C
    Fonseca, A
    Nagy, JB
    Gun'ko, YK
    Blau, WJ
    ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2004, 14 (08) : 791 - 798
  • [3] Structural performance of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites for electrostatic microactuators
    Ashrafi, Behnam
    Vengallatore, Srikar
    Hubert, Pascal
    DESIGN, MANUFACTURING AND APPLICATIONS OF COMPOSITES, 2006, : 96 - 105
  • [4] Electrospun Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Nanofiber
    Kim, Sung Min
    Kim, Sung Hee
    Choi, Myong Soo
    Lee, Jun Young
    JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2016, 16 (03) : 2908 - 2911
  • [5] Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips
    Esawi, Amal M. K.
    El Borady, Mostafa A.
    COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 68 (02) : 486 - 492
  • [6] Vibrations of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites
    Formica, Giovanni
    Lacarbonara, Walter
    Alessi, Roberto
    JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION, 2010, 329 (10) : 1875 - 1889
  • [7] Fatigue of Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Composites
    Zhang, Z. H.
    Yu, N.
    TRENDS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, PTS 1-4, 2012, 446-449 : 3128 - 3131
  • [8] Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced PEDOT: PSS Hybrid Electrodes for High-Performance Ionic Electroactive Polymer Actuator
    Tao, Haoxiang
    Hu, Guangyao
    Lu, Shun
    Li, Bing
    Zhang, Yongxing
    Ru, Jie
    MATERIALS, 2024, 17 (10)
  • [9] Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites
    Mohammed, Sohail M. A. K.
    Chen, Daolun L.
    ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS, 2020, 22 (04)
  • [10] Bending behavior of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites
    孙凌玉
    崔丽
    JournalofBeijingInstituteofTechnology, 2011, 20 (01) : 42 - 47