Neurocognitive Assessment in the Diagnosis of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders

被引：20
|
作者：
Robertson, Kevin [1 ]
Yosief, Sarah [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Neurol, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN NEUROLOGY | 2014年 / 34卷 / 01期
关键词：
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder; HIV-associated dementia; neuropsychological; human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX; NORMATIVE DATA; EDUCATION; FLUENCY; SCALE; NORMS; AGE;
D O I：
10.1055/s-0034-1372339
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Neurocognitive assessment plays a central role in the diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus- (HIV) associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). The history of diagnostic categories and labeling of HIV-related neurological disorders is briefly presented. The current diagnostic nomenclature of HAND and the role of neurocognitive assessment is examined. Though neurocognitive testing is sensitive in assessing a broad range of cognitive impairments, neurocognitive testing is not specific to HAND without consideration of the impact on functional status, as well as confounding factors, including premorbid status.
引用
收藏
页码：21 / 26
页数：6
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