Thermogravimetric investigation of wastes from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)

被引:20
|
作者
Kowalska, E.
Radomska, J.
Konarski, P.
Diduszko, R.
Oszczudlowski, J.
Opalinska, T.
Wiech, M.
Duszyc, Z.
机构
[1] Ind Inst Elect, PL-00241 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Inst Elect Mat Technol, PL-01919 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Inst Chem, PL-25020 Kielce, Poland
[4] Ctr Wastes Management, Inst Mechanized Construct & Rock Min, PL-40844 Katowice, Poland
关键词
electronic waste; printed circuit boards; pyrolysis; thermal treatment;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-006-7589-z
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Two components of electronic wastes (sample A - a mixture of three types of printed circuit boards, sample B - a mixture of electronic junctions with metal wires) were investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Thermogravimetric and derivative thermogravimetric data (TG and DTG) give information on the thermal stability of A and B samples and allows finding the correct conditions for their degradation using pyrolysis in an experimental system, built on the laboratory scale for utilization of hazardous wastes. X-ray fluorescence measurements prove that brominated flame retardant is present in sample A, whilst chlorinated flame retardant is a probable component of sample B. Preliminary liquid chromatography of oil products obtained as a result of thermal waste degradation shows that the hydrocarbons released during pyrolysis could be used as a fuel.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 140
页数:4
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