MRI and multiple sclerosis-the evolving role of MRI in the diagnosis and management of MS: a clinician's perspective

被引:3
|
作者
Kearney, H. [1 ]
Cahalane, A. M. [2 ]
Killeen, R. P. [2 ]
McGuigan, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Elm Pk,Nutley Lane, Dublin D04 T6F4 4, Ireland
[2] St Vincents Univ Hosp, Dept Radiol, Elm Pk,Nutley Lane, Dublin D04 T6F4 4, Ireland
关键词
Disease-modifying drugs; MRI; MS; PML; CLINICALLY ISOLATED SYNDROME; SPINAL-CORD MRI; DISABILITY; DISEASE; PLACEBO; PROGNOSIS; LESIONS; TRIAL; RISK;
D O I
10.1007/s11845-017-1691-z
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) is based on a history consistent with demyelination of the central nervous system and corresponding physical signs on examination. However, this diagnosis is supported radiologically using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). At present, MRI serves as the most reliable and widely available biomarker for the practising clinician to measure disease activity and treatment response in MS. As MRI remains central to both the diagnosis and management of MS, this paper provides proposed guidelines for its use in routine clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 498
页数:6
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