haemodialysis;
power;
control;
sick-role;
functionalism;
health care technology;
chronic renal disease;
rehabilitation;
nursing;
self-care;
D O I:
10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01282.x
中图分类号:
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号:
1011 ;
摘要:
This paper examines the context of dialysis from a critical and philosophical standpoint. The traditional attitude of dialysis as an all-saving medical wonder is examined. An alternative interpretation is offered using the analogy of 'experiment' to emphasize the uncertainty, power and control surrounding the treatment of end-stage renal disease. In order for the experiment (of dialysis) to occur, variables (patients) need to be controlled. Control can be found in the social structures around the experiment of dialysis which provide an environment conducive to its success.