A new FDTD formulation for wave propagation in biological media with Cole-Cole model

被引:50
|
作者
Guo, Bin [1 ]
Li, Jian [1 ]
Zmuda, Henry [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Cole-Cole model; finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) methods; least-squares (LS) fitting method; Z-transform;
D O I
10.1109/LMWC.2006.885583
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been widely used to simulate the electromagnetic wave propagation in biological tissues. The Cole-Cole model is a formulation which can describe many types of biological tissues accurately over a very wide frequency band. However, the implementation of the Cole-Cole model using the FDTD method is difficult because of the fractional order differentiators in the model. In this letter, a new FDTD formulation is presented for the modeling of electromagnetic wave propagation in dispersive biological tissues with the Cole-Cole model. The Z-transform is used to represent the frequency dependent dielectric properties. The fractional order differentiators in the Cole-Cole model is approximated by a polynomial. The coefficients of the polynomial are found using a least-squares fitting method.
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页码:633 / 635
页数:3
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