Artefacts, Non-Particulars and Model Particulars

被引:0
|
作者
Thein, Karel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Arts, Prague 11638, Czech Republic
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Philosophy, Prague 11000, Czech Republic
关键词
PF Strawson; non-particulars; model particulars; artefacts; persons; ANALOGY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
The paper comments and elaborates upon five pages of P. F. Strawson's Individuals (1959, 230 - 234), together with his 'Entity and Identity' and 'Universals'. The focus is on Strawson's understanding of individual non-particulars as types or universals, and on his contention that the most obvious non-particular entities ('well-entrenched non-particulars') are the broadly conceived artefacts including the works of art. The narrow focus is on the implications of Strawson's suggestion that,an appropriate model for non-particulars of these kinds is that of a model particular-a kind of prototype, or ideal example, itself particular, which serves as a rule or standard for the production of others' (1959, 233). The paper analyzes the relation between Strawson's position and the issue of artefacts and their (largely missing) ontology. It also asks about some less obvious affinities between the problem of the non-particulars (and their entrenchment) and Strawson's concept of a person.
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页码:510 / 528
页数:19
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