Performance Analysis of Adaptive Beamforming Algorithms for Smart Antennas

被引:25
|
作者
Saxena, Prerna [1 ]
Kothari, A. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] VNIT, Dept Elect Engn, Nagpur 440010, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Smart antenna; adaptive beamforming algorithms; null steering;
D O I
10.1016/j.ieri.2014.09.101
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, adaptive beamforming techniques for smart antennas based upon Least Mean Squares (LMS), Sample Matrix Inversion (SMI), Recursive Least Squares (RLS) and Conjugate Gradient Method (CGM) are discussed and analyzed. The beamforming performance is studied by varying the element spacing and the number of antenna array elements for each algorithm. These four algorithms are compared for their rate of convergence, beamforming and null steering performance (beamwidth, null depths and maximum side lobe level). (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 137
页数:7
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