Room temperature operating sensitive and reproducible ammonia sensor based on PANI/hematite nanocomposite

被引:16
|
作者
Bora, Manisha Atul [1 ]
Adhav, Pravin Bhikaji [1 ]
Diwate, Balasaheb Bajirao [1 ]
Pawar, Digamber Shripati [1 ]
Dallavalle, Sabrina [2 ]
Chabukswar, Vasant Vidyadhar [1 ]
机构
[1] SP Pune Univ, Nowrosjee Wadia Coll, Dept Chem, Ness Wadia Nanomat Res Ctr, Pune, Maharashtra, India
[2] Univ Milan, Dept Food Environm & Nutr Sci, Milan, Italy
来源
关键词
Conducting polymer; ammonia sensor; hematite; nanocomposite; PANI; POLYANILINE; COMPOSITES; POLYMER; NH3;
D O I
10.1080/25740881.2018.1563131
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile, ultra-sensitive, quickly recoverable, and room temperature operating ammonia sensor was developed by using polyaniline (PAM) and hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) hybrid nanocomposite. The hematite nanoparticles were obtained by template-free hydrothermal process. The PANI/alpha-Fe2O3 nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ chemical oxidative polymerization process of aniline in presence of alpha-Fe2O3 nanoparticles. The structural and morphological study and compositional analysis of PANI/alpha-Fe2O3 were performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The PANI/alpha-Fe2O3 sensor showed excellent reproducibility, ultra-fast response, and excellent sensitivity (46.72%) as compared to PANI (29.72%) sensor towards ammonia gas at room temperature. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:1545 / 1555
页数:11
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