nutrition;
critical illness;
acute stress;
nutritional assessment;
support;
supplementation;
CARE MEDICINE SCCM;
AMERICAN SOCIETY;
SUPPORT THERAPY;
SUPPLEMENTATION;
GUIDELINES;
PROVISION;
SHOCK;
D O I:
10.1097/01.JAA.0000502861.28599.c6
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Metabolic and physiologic changes during critical illness can be protective mechanisms for hospitalized patients but increases their risk for malnutrition. Clinicians must assess patients' nutritional status during acute illness and determine their need for nutritional support. By understanding the physiologic changes and patients' metabolic adaptations to stress, clinicians can choose the appropriate assessment tool and type of nutritional support needed to improve outcomes in critically ill patients.
机构:
Royal Brompton & Harefield Hosp, Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Dietet, Rehab & Therapies Div, London, England
Royal Brompton Hosp, Adult Intens Care Unit, London, EnglandRoyal Brompton & Harefield Hosp, Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Dietet, Rehab & Therapies Div, London, England
Karpasiti, Terpsichori
Bear, Danielle E.
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机构:
Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Nutr & Dietet, London, England
Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Crit Care, London, England
St Thomas Hosp, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Westminster Bridge Rd, London SE1 7EH, EnglandRoyal Brompton & Harefield Hosp, Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Dept Dietet, Rehab & Therapies Div, London, England
机构:
Northwell Hlth South Shore Univ Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Neurosci ICU, 301 East Main St, Bay Shore, NY 11706 USANorthwell Hlth South Shore Univ Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Neurosci ICU, 301 East Main St, Bay Shore, NY 11706 USA
机构:
Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Pediat Intens Care Dept, Madrid 28009, SpainHosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Pediat Intens Care Dept, Madrid 28009, Spain
Botran Prieto, Marta
Lopez-Herce Cid, Jesus
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h-index: 0
机构:
Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Serv Cuidados Intens Pediat, Madrid 28009, SpainHosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Pediat Intens Care Dept, Madrid 28009, Spain
机构:
King Saud bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKing Saud bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Al-Dorzi, Hasan M.
Arabi, Yaseen M.
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机构:
Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, Intens Care Dept, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKing Saud bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia