Frobenius problem and the covering radius of a lattice

被引:20
|
作者
Fukshansky, Lenny
Robins, Sinai
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Math, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Temple Univ, Dept Math, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
关键词
Convex Body; Discrete Comput Geom; Covering Radius; Prime Integer; Dimensional Simplex;
D O I
10.1007/s00454-006-1295-2
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Let N >= 2 and let 1 < a(1) < ... < a(N) be relatively prime integers. The Frobenius number of this N-tuple is defined to be the largest positive integer that cannot be expressed as Sigma(N)(i=1) a(i) x(i) where x(1),..., x(N) are non-negative integers. The condition that gcd(a(1),..., a(N)) = 1 implies that such a number exists. The general problem of determining the Frobenius number given N and a(1),..., a(N) is NP-hard, but there have been a number of different bounds on the Frobenius number produced by various authors. We use techniques from the geometry of numbers to produce a new bound, relating the Frobenius number to the covering radius of the null-lattice of this N-tuple. Our bound is particularly interesting in the case when this lattice has equal successive minima, which, as we prove, happens infinitely often.
引用
收藏
页码:471 / 483
页数:13
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