CuMnO2-reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite as a free-standing electrode for high-performance supercapacitors

被引:64
|
作者
Bahmani, Farzaneh [1 ,2 ]
Kazemi, Sayed Habib [1 ]
Wu, Yuhan [2 ]
Liu, Long [2 ]
Xu, Yang [2 ]
Lei, Yong [2 ]
机构
[1] IASBS, Dept Chem, Zanjan 4513766731, Iran
[2] Tech Univ Ilmenau, Fachgebiet Angew Nanophys, Inst Phys & ZMN MacroNano ZIK, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Free-standing electrode; Nanocomposite; Synergistic effect; Asymmetric supercapacitors; ASYMMETRIC SUPERCAPACITORS; NANOSTRUCTURED ELECTRODES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; NANONEEDLE ARRAYS; FACILE SYNTHESIS; HYBRID; NANOSHEETS; NANOWIRES; NANOPARTICLES; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2019.121966
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Free-standing electrodes have attracted wide attention for advanced supercapacitors. Herein, direct deposition of CuMnO2 and CuMnO2-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposite on nickel foam (NF) substrates was performed through a simple hydrothermal process. The simultaneous deposition makes full use of the synergistic effect formed by the large pseudocapacitance of CuMnO2 and excellent electrical conductivity of rGO, which results a greater performance improvement of the nanocomposite comparing with that of bare CuMnO2. Remarkably, the CuMnO2-rGO/NF electrode displays a large specific capacitance of 1727 F g(-1) at 3 A g(-1) and manifests exceptional cycling stability with a retention ratio of 125% of the initial capacitance over consecutive 5000 cycles. Furthermore, a rGO/NF//CuMnO2-rGO/NF asymmetric supercapacitor exhibits great electrochemical performance by delivering high energy density (37.5 Wh kg(-1)) and high power density (4250 W kg(-1)) as well as excellent cycling stability (3.3% decay after 4000 cycles). The presented results suggest that CuMnO2-rGO nanocomposite can be considered as a potential candidate for highly stable and high-rate supercapacitors.
引用
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页数:10
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