The effect of zeolite, organic and inorganic fertilizers on soil chemical properties, growth and biomass yield of apple trees

被引:33
|
作者
Milosevic, T. [1 ]
Milosevic, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kragujevac, Fac Agron, Dept Fruit Growing & Viticulture, Cara Dusana 34 32000, Cacak, Serbia
[2] Fruit Res Inst, Dept Fruit Growing Technol, Cacak, Serbia
关键词
fertilization; crop yield; vertisol; vegetative growth; zeolites; DEGRADED SOILS;
D O I
10.17221/107/2009-PSE
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of organic (cattle manure) and inorganic fertilizers [composite NPK (15:15:15)] and natural zeolites on soil properties, vegetative growth and yield of apple plants grown on vertisol under Cacak conditions (Western Serbia). The results showed that the combined fertilization induced a decrease in acidity, an increase in humus content, a partial increase in total nitrogen (N-TOT), and, primarily, a rise in available phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) levels. A highly significant (P < 0.01) interactive effect of the apple cultivars and nutrients on one-year-old shoot length and trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA) and a significant effect (P < 0.05) on yield per tree and yield per hectare were determined.
引用
收藏
页码:528 / 535
页数:8
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