Simultaneous realization of persistent luminescence and CT dual-mode imaging by x-ray recharged Bi2Ga4O9:Cr nanoprobes in depth-independent tumors

被引:22
|
作者
Li Jinlei [1 ]
Guo Jiaqing [1 ]
Li Hao [1 ]
Qu Junle [1 ]
Song Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Computed tomography imaging; Persistent luminescence; Multimode imaging; Deep tissue imaging; Tumor detection; X-ray excitation; CONTRAST AGENT; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2020.126008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Synthesis of excellent imaging nanoparticles plays a critical role in disease detection. Here, novel Bi2Ga4O9:Cr (BGOC) nanoparticles were synthesized for persistent luminescence and computed tomography dual-mode imaging. The Cr' ions in the BGOC luminescent nanoparticles were coped as the luminescent center, and the afterglow emission was located in the first biological imaging window. Bi3+ ions served as the computed tomography (CT) imaging contrast agent. The NH2 groups were modified on the surface of the nanoparticles to make them highly biocompatible, and folic acid molecules were modified to facilitate the specificity. This modification facilitated simultaneous persistent luminescence and CT imaging in tumor-bearing mice due to the overexpression of the folic acid molecules' receptors. Furthermore, instead of visible light, x-rays were used as the excitation light source to activate the BGOC-folic acid nanoprobes and realize long time and high sensitivity imaging of tumors in vivo because of their capacity for deep tissue penetration. Therefore, such nanoprobes can provide a promising depth-independent detection mode for high sensitivity diagnosis and long-term monitoring of diseases.
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页数:11
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