Mineral inclusions in cubic diamonds from garnet-clinopyroxene rock of the Kokchetav massif were studied. The coexistence of fluid and silicate inclusions in the central part of the diamond of the G0 sample was revealed by means of transmission electron microscopy. Silicate inclusions are represented by intergrowths of garnet and mica, which are spatially related with the carbonate and fluid inclusions. The first finding of silicate inclusions in the cubic diamonds from the UHP complex discovered over 50 years of their study is apparently due to a selective capture of the silicate minerals in the process of the diamond crystallization from the carbonate-bearing C-O-H fluid. The processes of diamond crystallization in the metamorphic deeply subducted rocks and upper mantle rocks, which are carried to the surface as xenoliths by kimberlite melts, have much in common.
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Earthquake Chem Lab, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Earthquake Chem Lab, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Sumino, H.
Dobrzhinetskaya, L. F.
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Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Earth Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
Univ Calif Riverside, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Riverside, CA 92521 USAUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Earthquake Chem Lab, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Sumino, H.
Dobrzhinetskaya, L. F.
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Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Earth Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
Univ Calif Riverside, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Riverside, CA 92521 USAUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Dobrzhinetskaya, L. F.
Burgess, R.
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Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Burgess, R.
Kagi, H.
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Geochem Res Ctr, Tokyo 1130033, Japan