Autism and attachment - The Attachment Q-Sort

被引:16
|
作者
Rutgers, Anna H. [1 ]
Van Ijzendoorn, Marinus H. [1 ]
Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J. [1 ]
Swinkels, Sophie H. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Ctr Family & Child Studies, NL-2300 RB Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Attachment Q-Sort; autism; secure base; social subtypes;
D O I
10.1177/1362361307075713
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Children with autism are able to show secure attachment behaviours to their parents/caregivers. Most studies on attachment in children with autism used a (modified) Strange Situation Procedure (SSP) to examine attachment security. An advantage of the Attachment Q-Sort (AQS) over the SSP is that it can be attuned to the secure-base behaviour of children from special populations. In this study experts in the field of autism (both clinicians and researchers: N = 59) defined an AQS criterion sort for children with autism and tested its content validity. Separate criterion sorts were defined for the social subtypes aloof and active-but-odd, but the two criterion sorts could be combined into one AQS criterion sort for children with autism. It is concluded that with minor amendments the original Attachment Q-Sort is applicable in observing the attachment behaviour of children with autism.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 200
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] SECURITY OF ATTACHMENT - A COMPARISON OF AMERICAN AND COLOMBIAN SAMPLES USING THE ATTACHMENT Q-SORT
    POSADA, G
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1992, 27 (3-4) : 561 - 561
  • [2] Validity of attachment Q-sort descriptions by mothers: the Japanese case
    Vereijken, CMJL
    Hanta, S
    VanLieshout, CFM
    [J]. JAPANESE PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1997, 39 (04) : 291 - 299
  • [3] Using the attachment network Q-sort for profiling one's attachment style with different attachment-figures
    Kamperman, Astrid M.
    Kooiman, Cornelis G.
    Lorenzini, Nicolas
    Aleknaviciute, Jurate
    Allen, Jon G.
    Fonagy, Peter
    [J]. PLOS ONE, 2020, 15 (09):
  • [4] Parenting and attachment among toddlers with congenital anomalies: Examining the strange situation and attachment Q-SORT
    Clements, M
    Barnett, D
    [J]. INFANT MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL, 2002, 23 (06) : 625 - 642
  • [5] RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF A Q-SORT MEASURE OF ATTACHMENT SECURITY IN HISPANIC INFANTS
    BUSCHROSSNAGEL, NA
    FRACASSO, MP
    VARGAS, M
    [J]. HISPANIC JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 1994, 16 (03) : 240 - 254
  • [6] Stability of Q-sort attachment security from age two to five
    Symons, D
    Clark, S
    Isaksen, G
    Marshall, L
    [J]. INFANT BEHAVIOR & DEVELOPMENT, 1998, 21 (04): : 785 - 791
  • [7] Reassessing the validity of the attachment Q-sort: An updated meta-analysis
    Cadman, Tim
    Diamond, Peter R.
    Fearon, Pasco
    [J]. INFANT AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 2018, 27 (01):
  • [8] Is it easier to use a secure mother as a secure base? Attachment Q-sort correlates of the adult attachment interview
    Posada, G
    Waters, E
    Crowell, JA
    Lay, KL
    [J]. MONOGRAPHS OF THE SOCIETY FOR RESEARCH IN CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1995, 60 (2-3) : 133 - 145
  • [9] The importance of shared environment in infant-father attachment: A behavioral genetic study of the Attachment Q-Sort
    Bakermans-Kranenburg, MJ
    van IJzendoorn, MH
    Bokhorst, CL
    Schuengel, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF FAMILY PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 18 (03) : 545 - 549
  • [10] Similarities and differences in mothers' and observers' ratings of infant security on the Attachment Q-Sort
    Tarabulsy, George M.
    Provost, Marc A.
    Larose, Simon
    Moss, Ellen
    Lemelin, Jean-Pascal
    Moran, Greg
    Forbes, Lindsey
    Pederson, David R.
    [J]. INFANT BEHAVIOR & DEVELOPMENT, 2008, 31 (01): : 10 - 22