Effect of Crosslinking Agent on Neem (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss.) Seed Oil (NSO) Encapsulated Microcapsules κ-Carrageenan and Chitosan Polyelectrolyte Complex

被引:33
|
作者
Devi, N. [1 ]
Maji, T. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tezpur Univ, Dept Chem Sci, Napaam 784028, India
关键词
Chitosan; kappa-carrageenan; microcapsules; neem seed oil; crosslinking agent; IN-VITRO EVALUATION; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; GENIPIN; MICROENCAPSULATION; CYTOTOXICITY; GELATIN; SODIUM; ZLO;
D O I
10.1080/10601320903245524
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microencapsulation of neem (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss.) seed oil (NSO) was carried out by polyelectrolyte complexation of kappa-carrageenan and chitosan. The microcapsules were crosslinked by using three different crosslinking agents - glutaraldehyde, genipin and tannic acid. The lowest and highest water uptake capacities were exhibited by glutaraldehyde and tannic acid crosslinked matrices, respectively. The release behavior of NSO from encapsulated crosslinked microcapsules followed the order: tannic acid > genipin > glutaraldehyde. Polyelectrolyte complex formation and its interaction with crosslinker was studied. Crosslinking improved thermal stability without affecting crystallinity. Roughness appeared on microcapsule's surface indicated interaction between microcapsules and crosslinker.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1121
页数:8
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