Emerging Therapeutics for Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

被引:28
|
作者
Agostinetto, Elisa [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Eiger, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
Punie, Kevin [4 ,5 ]
de Azambuja, Evandro [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Jules Bordet, Acad Trials Promoting Team, Rue Heger Bordet 1, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Univ Libre Bruxelles ULB, Rue Heger Bordet 1, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[3] IRCCS, Humanitas Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol & Hematol, Humanitas Clin & Res Ctr, Via Manzoni 56, I-20089 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Gen Med Oncol, Leuven Canc Inst, Leuven, Belgium
[5] Univ Hosp Leuven, Multidisciplinary Breast Ctr, Leuven, Belgium
关键词
Triple-negative breast cancer; Breast cancer; New treatments; New therapies; PARP inhibitors; Immunotherapy; PHASE-II; DOUBLE-BLIND; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; COMBINATION; CHEMOTHERAPY; INHIBITOR; OLAPARIB; PACLITAXEL; PATHWAY; PATHOLOGISTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11912-021-01038-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose of review Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for approximately 10-15% of all breast cancers and it is associated with a poor prognosis. However, recent new effective treatment strategies have improved its outcomes. The aim of this review is to provide an overview on the emerging therapeutics for TNBC, describing both previously approved therapies that are currently being repurposed, as well as new target therapies that may improve patient outcomes. Recent findings Emerging therapies are forthcoming in TNBC's treatment landscape, including new post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy strategies, PARP inhibitors, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and antibody-drug conjugates. Combination of different therapies such as AKT/PI3K/mTOR-inhibitors, other immunotherapeutic agents, CDK-inhibitors, antiandrogens, antiangiogenics, and histone deacetylase inhibitors is under clinical investigation. The treatment landscape for TNBC is gradually evolving towards a more personalized approach with promising expectations.
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页数:14
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