Toxicological Potential of Cadmium Impact on Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Early Development

被引:6
|
作者
Jurgelene, Zivile [1 ]
Stankeviciute, Milda [1 ]
Kazlauskiene, Nijole [1 ]
Barsiene, Janina [1 ]
Joksas, Kestutis [1 ,2 ]
Markuckas, Arvydas [3 ]
机构
[1] Nat Res Ctr, Akad St 2, LT-08412 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Vilnius Univ, Fac Chem & Geosci, Naugarduko St 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Vilnius Univ, Life Sci Ctr, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Sauletekio Av 7, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania
关键词
Biological parameters; Metallothionein; Early development stages; Accumulation; Genotoxicity; Cytotoxicity; EARLY-LIFE STAGES; QUANTUM DOTS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; FISH; EXPOSURE; EMBRYOS; COPPER; ZINC; NANOPARTICLES; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-019-02694-y
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic element widely distributed in the aquatic environment and producing a wide variety of harmful effects. In this study, the acute toxicity (96 h LC50) of Cd to rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss embryos and larvae was determined. The obtained results showed that hatched larvae were the most sensitive to Cd exposure. After 4 days of exposure, embryos were found to have accumulated greater concentrations of Cd than larvae. Exposure to Cd at sublethal concentrations produced deleterious, exposure duration-related effects on biological parameters (mortality, heart rate and gill ventilation frequency) of larvae. Cd induced a significant elevation of all the studied geno- and cytotoxicity endpoints in larval erythroblasts.
引用
收藏
页码:544 / 550
页数:7
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