Monochromatic Fibonacci numbers of graphs

被引:0
|
作者
Wloch, Iwona [1 ]
Wloch, Andrzej [1 ]
机构
[1] Rzeszow Tech Univ, Fac Math & Appl Phys, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland
关键词
independent set by monochromatic paths; Fibonacci number of a graph; Fibonacci polynomial of a graph; counting;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We call the graph G an edge m-coloured if its edges are coloured with m colours. A path (or a cycle) is called monochromatic if all its edges are coloured alike. A subset S subset of V(G) is independent by monochromatic paths if for every pair of different vertices from S there is no monochromatic path between them. In [5] it was defined the Fibonacci number of a graph to be the number of all independent sets of G; recall that S is independent if no two of its vertices are adjacent. In this paper we define the concept of a monochromatic Fibonacci number of a graph which gives the total number of monochromatic independent sets of G. Moreover we give the number of all independent by monochromatic paths sets of generalized lexicographic product of graphs using the concept of a monochromatic Fibonacci polynomial of a graph. These results generalize the Fibonacci number of a graph and the Fibonacci polynomial of a graph.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 132
页数:8
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