Climate Change and Mental Health

被引:69
|
作者
Trombley, Janna [1 ]
Chalupka, Stephanie [2 ,3 ]
Anderko, Laura [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Worcester State Univ, Worcester, MA 01602 USA
[2] Worcester State Univ, Nursing, Worcester, MA USA
[3] Georgetown Univ, Sch Nursing & Hlth Studies, Midatlantic Ctr Childrens Hlth & Environm, Washington, DC USA
[4] Georgetown Univ, Sch Nursing & Hlth Studies, Values Based Hlth Care, Washington, DC USA
[5] Georgetown Univ, Sch Nursing & Hlth Studies, Washington, DC USA
关键词
climate change; disasters; extreme weather; mental health; preparedness; psychological distress; resilience; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT VISITS; FOOD INSUFFICIENCY; ADMISSION RATES; STRESS-DISORDER; AIR-POLLUTION; HEAT; TRAJECTORIES; SOLASTALGIA; DISTRESS; DROUGHT;
D O I
10.1097/01.NAJ.0000515232.51795.fa
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Climate change is an enormous challenge for our communities, our country, and our world. Recently much attention has been paid to the physical impacts of climate change, including extreme heat events, droughts, extreme storms, and rising sea levels. However, much less attention has been paid to the psychological impacts. This article examines the likely psychological impacts of climate change, including anxiety, stress, and depression; increases in violence and aggression; and loss of community identity. Nurses can play a vital role in local and regional climate strategies by preparing their patients, health care facilities, and communities to effectively address the anticipated mental health impacts of climate change.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 52
页数:9
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