Phenology of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) relative to the seasonal prevalence of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in central Tunisia

被引:0
|
作者
Chelbi, I. [1 ]
Derbali, M. [1 ]
Al-Ahmadi, Z. [1 ]
Zaafouri, B. [1 ]
El Fahem, A. [1 ]
Zhioua, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur Tunis, Lab Ecol Syst Vectoriels, Tunis 1002, Tunisia
关键词
sand fly; Phlebotomus papatasi; phenology; prevalence; zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis;
D O I
10.1603/0022-2585(2007)44[385:POPPDP]2.0.CO;2
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The population density of Phlebotomuspapatasi Scopoli (Diptera: Psychodidae), vector of Leishmania major Yakimoff & Schokhor (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae), the etiologic agent of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL), was assessed May-November 2005 in central Tunisia by using sticky traps. The densities of P. papatasi were found to peak in early spring and again in the autumn. The lowest densities were observed in August. Prevalence of ZCL in the governorate of Sidi Bouzid peaks in December, 3 to 3.5 mo after the fall sand fly population peak, suggesting a close temporal association with the abundance of P. papatasi.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 388
页数:4
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