Vitex doniana L. Growing in Southwestern Nigeria: Leaf Essential Oil Composition and Antimicrobial Activity

被引：0
|
作者：
Owolabi, Moses S. [1 ,4 ]
Ogundajo, Lanre Akintayo [1 ]
Satyal, Prabodh [2 ]
Dosoky, Noura S. [2 ]
Abdulhakam, Wada [1 ]
Olubukola, Davies-Sani Rayhana [1 ]
Setzer, William N. [2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Lagos State Univ, Dept Chem, Lagos, Nigeria
[2] Aromat Plant Res Ctr, Lehi, UT USA
[3] Univ Alabama Huntsville, Dept Chem, Huntsville, AL USA
[4] Lagos State Univ, Dept Chem, PMB 001,LASU, Lagos, Nigeria
[5] Univ Alabama Huntsville, Dept Chem, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
来源：
NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS | 2022年 / 17卷 / 11期
关键词：
black plum; essential oil; beta-caryophyllene; phytone; phytol; incensyl acetate; antibacterial; antifungal; PLANTS; BARK;
D O I：
10.1177/1934578X221141777
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
Introduction: Vitex doniana is used in traditional medicine for treatment of several ailments, including conjunctivitis, skin rashes due to measles or chickenpox, respiratory infections, and abdominal disorders and diarrhea. Methods: The leaf essential oil of V. doniana from southwestern Nigeria was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The essential oil was screened for antimicrobial activity against a panel of pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Results: Major components in the essential oil were (E)-beta-caryophyllene (12.34%), phytone (9.73%), phytol (16.87%), and incensyl acetate (23.57%). Conclusion: The essential oil showed notable antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger (MIC 78.1 mu g/mL) and should be considered as an alternative or complementary option for antifungal therapy.
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页数：5
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