Theory and application of Agricultural Innovation Platforms for improved irrigation scheme management in Southern Africa

被引:51
|
作者
van Rooyen, Andre F. [1 ]
Ramshaw, Peter [2 ]
Moyo, Martin [1 ]
Stirzaker, Richard [3 ]
Bjornlund, Henning [4 ]
机构
[1] Int Crops Res Inst Semi Arid Trop, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Fenner Sch Environm & Soc, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[3] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[4] Univ South Australia, Sch Commerce, Adelaide, SA, Australia
关键词
Agricultural Innovation Platforms; complex systems; smallholder irrigation; market-oriented development; Mozambique; Tanzania; Zimbabwe; SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS; SMALLHOLDER IRRIGATION; ADAPTIVE CAPACITY; RESILIENCE; CHALLENGES; LIVELIHOODS; MITIGATION; FUTURE; WORLD; FOOD;
D O I
10.1080/07900627.2017.1321530
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
Many small-scale irrigation systems are characterized by low yields and deteriorating infrastructure. Interventions often erroneously focus on increasing yields and rehabilitating infrastructure. Small-scale irrigation systems have many of the characteristics of complex socio-ecological systems, with many different actors and numerous interconnected subsystems. However, the limited interaction between the different subsystems and their agents prevents learning and the emergence of more beneficial outcomes. This article reports on using Agricultural Innovation Platforms to create an environment in which irrigation scheme actors can engage, experiment, learn and build adaptive capacity to increase market-related offtake and move out of poverty.
引用
收藏
页码:804 / 823
页数:20
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