Personality and Reaction Time after Sleep Deprivation

被引:2
|
作者
Carlozzi, Noelle E. [1 ,6 ]
Horner, Michael David [2 ,3 ]
Kose, Samet [4 ,5 ,7 ]
Yamanaka, Kaori [8 ]
Mishory, Alexander [4 ,5 ]
Mu, Qiwen [4 ,5 ]
Nahas, Ziad [4 ,5 ]
Wells, Sarah A. [4 ,5 ]
George, Mark S. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kessler Fdn, Res Ctr, Outcomes & Assessment Lab, W Orange, NJ 07052 USA
[2] Ralph H Johnson Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Charleston, SC USA
[3] Med Univ S Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[4] Brain Stimulat Lab, Charleston, SC USA
[5] Ctr Adv Imaging Res, Charleston, SC USA
[6] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
[7] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychiat, Nashville, TN USA
[8] Showa Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychiat, Tokyo 142, Japan
关键词
Cognition; Personality; Reaction time; Sleep deprivation; State personality variables; Trait personality variables; Experiment; PERFORMANCE; TASK;
D O I
10.1007/s12144-009-9068-8
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The relationship between reaction time and both state and trait personality variables was investigated in 37 participants after 30 h of sleep deprivation. Regression analyses suggested that endorsement of greater Novelty Seeking, anger/hostility, and depression/dejection, and less confusion, was associated with greater reaction time declines on one Multi-Attribute Task Battery index after sleep deprivation. Further, greater Novelty Seeking and depression/dejection, and less vigor/activity, was associated with greater reaction time declines after sleep deprivation on another Multi-Attribute Task Battery index. Additional correlational analyses indicated that better reaction times were associated with greater Novelty Seeking and lower anger/hostility prior to sleep deprivation, and less confusion/bewilderment following sleep deprivation. Findings suggest that both state and trait personality variables are associated with reaction time performance following sleep deprivation.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 33
页数:10
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