On a class of systems of rational second-order difference equations solvable in closed form

被引:2
|
作者
Stevic, Stevo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Serbian Acad Sci, Math Inst, Knez Mihailova 36-3, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[2] China Med Univ, China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[3] Asia Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, 500 Lioufeng Rd, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
关键词
method of transformation; solution in closed form; solvable system; system of difference equations; INVARIANTS; OSCILLATION; X(N+1); X(N);
D O I
10.1002/mma.5809
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We show that the following nonlinear system of difference equations xn+1=ayn+cynyn-bxn-1,yn+1=bxn+dxnxn-ayn-1,n is an element of N0,where parameters a,b,c,d and initial values x(-1),x(0),y(-1),y(0) are real numbers, is solvable in closed form, considerably generalizing some recent results. To do this, we use the method of transformation along with several tricks, transforming the system to some known solvable difference equations, by use of which we obtain some closed-form formulas for general solution to the system. The following five cases are considered separately: (1) c=0; (2) d=0; (3) a=0; (4) b=0; and (5) abcd not equal 0.
引用
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页码:1001 / 1016
页数:16
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