Potato tuber skin development: The effect of hot climate and plant desiccation

被引:3
|
作者
Ginzberg, I [1 ]
Gerchikov, N [1 ]
Ziv, E [1 ]
Fogelman, E [1 ]
Tanami, Z [1 ]
Warshavsky, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Agr Res Org, Volcani Ctr, Dept Genet & Vegetable Crops, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel
关键词
potato periderm; skin-set; vine killing; suberization; russeting; microtubers;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2005.684.12
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The hot climate in Israel affects the appearance of the skin of potato (Solanum Werosum L.) tubers. In order to improve skin quality we are attempting to identify the factors/genes controlling skin development and skin-set processes, using histological; physiological and molecular biology techniques. In the current study, stages in skin development and heat-induced modifications in skin morphology were observed using histological techniques. Various vine-killing protocols to hasten the skin-set process and shorten the exposure time of the tubers to the hot soil are also being studied. A combination of mechanical destruction of the haulm with application of a chemical desiccant was found to enhance skin-set.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 98
页数:6
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