Preparation and Characterization of Ru/CNTs-Al2O3 Catalyst for Ammonia Synthesis

被引:3
|
作者
Lin Jian-Xin [1 ]
Wang Guo-Hua [1 ]
Wang Rong [1 ]
Lin Bing-Yu [1 ]
Ni Jun [1 ]
Wei Ke-Mei [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Natl Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalysts, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
关键词
Oxidizer; Carbon nanotube; Alumina; Ammonia synthesis; Ruthenium; CARBON NANOTUBES; ACTIVATED CARBONS; OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; SUPPORTS; ALUMINA;
D O I
10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110812
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The purification treatment of carbon nanotubes-alumina was carried out using various oxidizers (ox), such as H2O2, concentrated HNO3, and air. The obtained composite was used as support for ruthenium catalysts. The structures and properties of the products before and after modification were characterized and measured using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The results show that purification modification treatment can remove the impurities on the surface of the CNTs-alumina, shorten the CNTs, and increase the amounts of hydroxyl, carboxyl, and carbonyl groups. Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) analysis shows that the dissolution solution composition of the CNTs-alumina composite supports with HNO3 oxidation treatment contains 49.98 mg.g(-1) Al. The ammonia synthesis rate of the Ru/CNTs-alumina-H2O2 was found to be 39.8 mmol.g(-1).h(-1) at 10 MPa, 10000 h(-1), and 425 degrees C, which was higher than those for other CNTs-alumina-ox supported Ru catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:1961 / 1967
页数:7
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [1] SUPPORT AND PROMOTER EFFECT OF RUTHENIUM CATALYST .1. CHARACTERIZATION OF ALKALI-PROMOTED RUTHENIUM ALUMINA CATALYSTS FOR AMMONIA-SYNTHESIS
    AIKA, K
    SHIMAZAKI, K
    HATTORI, Y
    OHYA, A
    OHSHIMA, S
    SHIROTA, K
    OZAKI, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1985, 92 (02) : 296 - 304
  • [2] The characterization of activated carbons with oxygen and nitrogen surface groups
    Biniak, S
    Szymanski, G
    Siedlewski, J
    Swiatkowski, A
    [J]. CARBON, 1997, 35 (12) : 1799 - 1810
  • [3] SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION OF BA-BETA-ALUMINA
    BUSCA, G
    CRISTIANI, C
    FORZATTI, P
    GROPPI, G
    [J]. CATALYSIS LETTERS, 1995, 31 (01) : 65 - 74
  • [4] Novel multi-walled nanotubes-supported and alkali-promoted Ru catalysts for ammonia synthesis under atmospheric pressure
    Chen, HB
    Lin, JD
    Cai, Y
    Wang, XY
    Yi, J
    Wang, J
    Wei, G
    Lin, YZ
    Liao, DW
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2001, 180 (3-4) : 328 - 335
  • [5] Carbon-supported promoted Ru catalyst for ammonia synthesis
    Forni, L
    Molinari, D
    Rossetti, I
    Pernicone, N
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 185 (02) : 269 - 275
  • [6] Facile preparation of RuO2/CNT catalyst by a homogenous oxidation precipitation method and its catalytic performance
    Fu, Xiaobo
    Yu, Hao
    Peng, Feng
    Wang, Hongjuan
    Qian, Yu
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2007, 321 (02) : 190 - 197
  • [7] Preparation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs)-cordierite monoliths by catalytic chemical vapor deposition as catalyst supports for ammonia synthesis
    Gong, Binbin
    Wang, Rong
    Lin, Bingyu
    Me, Feng
    Yu, Xiujin
    Wei, Kemei
    [J]. CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2008, 122 (3-4) : 287 - 294
  • [8] HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON
    IIJIMA, S
    [J]. NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) : 56 - 58
  • [9] Ammonia synthesis over Ru/C catalysts with different carbon supports promoted by barium and potassium compounds
    Liang, CH
    Wei, ZB
    Xin, Q
    Li, C
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2001, 208 (1-2) : 193 - 201
  • [10] MA CA, 2006, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, V12, P416